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Improving help seeking behaviour in young people

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Thursday, 30 September 2010 by Administrator

Natalie Mora, intern and third year psychology student, shares her insights in help seeking behaviour in young people and the evidence of improvement through the Internet.

Hi my name is Natalie I am an intern at the Inspire foundation and a third year psychology student.
During my time at inspire I worked on auditing facts sheets for ReachOut and found that the content
is extremely relevant to young people going through a variety of issues. I was also working on
ReachOutPro which works towards connecting health care professionals and youth through the
internet and giving ideas to these health care professionals of how to broaden their services through
the internet. Through research of an assignment that I had to complete in regards to working towards
bettering a social issue, I decided to look at help seeking behaviour for young people with mental health
issues which is one of the areas that ReachOut works towards bettering. I became very interested in
some of the literature about help seeking behaviours and the stigma associated with having a mental
illness and especially the impact this had on young people. I also thought that it could be very relevant
to ReachOutPro as help seeking behaviour and youth could go hand in hand with the internet.
Help seeking behaviour is a big issue for individuals dealing with mental health issues especially among
young people. A great deal of the reluctance to seek professional help for mental health issues is
because of the negative social stigma associated with having mental health problems. Through the
use of the internet we could address the issue of proving professional help for young people without
feeling that others associate them with that negative stigma and in turn increase the use of help seeking
behaviours among young people. I am sure that if you asked any young person, would you prefer to
go to a psychologist to see if you have a mental health problem, talk to your friends about it or google
what you can find about it on the internet and get some help there, they will prefer googling it. This has
implications for how mental health professionals can target help-seeking.
Research has also found that young people are affected by the stigmas associated with mental
health issues and it does affect the likelihood of seeking help for these problems. Eisenberg, Downs,
Golberstein and Zivin (2009) found that perceived public stigma about mental health issues was
much higher than personal stigma and that personal stigma of these mental health issues was
significantly associated with lower help-seeking of many different ways. It was also found that one of
the determinants of having a higher personal stigma towards mental health issues was youth (Eisenberg
et al., 2009). In a study which was specifically targeted at young university students of ages between
18 and 22, Golberstein, Eisenberg and Gollust (2008) found that perceived public stigma was negatively
associated with perceiving a need for help for mental health issues and this was not found in older
students. From these articles we can see that the perceived public stigma effects young people in a
much larger way than it would for adults which is why help seeking behaviours for young people need to
be encouraged.
A great way that many young people can get past being associated with that negative social stigma and
generally feel safe and free to access information they feel they may need is through the internet. Young
people find it very easy to navigate across the internet and often feel like it is a safe option to check on
something you may be worried about. I have often used the internet for mental health issues I may be
worried about or that I may be worried about for my friends and family and so have many of my friends.
With help seeking bahaviours being a major issue for young people though needing the professional
help, if health care professionals worked dealing with patients and especially young people through the
internet I think it would be extremely beneficial for these young people and for society in general. If
mental health professionals are informed about the options of reaching out to young people and using
those avenues such as the internet the quality of life of young people can be significantly improved and
even perhaps save lives.
References
Eisenberg, D., Downs, M. F., Golberstein, E., & Zivin, K. (2009). Stigma and help seeking for mental health
among college students. Medical Care Research and Review, 66(5), 522-541.
Golberstein, E., Eisenberg, D., & Gollust, S. E. (2008). Perceived stigma and mental health care seeking.
Psychiatric Services, 59(4), 392-399.Natalie Mora, intern and third year psychology student, shares her insights in help seeking behaviour in young people and the evidence of improvement through the Internet.

Hi my name is Natalie I am an intern at the Inspire foundation and a third year psychology student. During my time at Inspire I worked on auditing facts sheets for ReachOut and found that the content is extremely relevant to young people going through a variety of issues. I was also working on ReachOutPro which works towards connecting health care professionals and youth through the internet and giving ideas to these health care professionals of how to broaden their services through the internet.

Through research of an assignment that I had to complete in regards to working towards bettering a social issue, I decided to look at help seeking behaviour for young people with mental health issues which is one of the areas that ReachOut works towards bettering. I became very interested in some of the literature about help seeking behaviours and the stigma associated with having a mental illness and especially the impact this had on young people. I also thought that it could be very relevant to ReachOutPro as help seeking behaviour and youth could go hand in hand with the internet.

Help seeking behaviour is a big issue for individuals dealing with mental health issues especially among young people. A great deal of the reluctance to seek professional help for mental health issues is because of the negative social stigma associated with having mental health problems. Through the use of the internet we could address the issue of proving professional help for young people without feeling that others associate them with that negative stigma and in turn increase the use of help seeking behaviours among young people.

I am sure that if you asked any young person, would you prefer to go to a psychologist to see if you have a mental health problem, talk to your friends about it or google what you can find about it on the internet and get some help there, they will prefer googling it. This has implications for how mental health professionals can target help-seeking. Research has also found that young people are affected by the stigmas associated with mental health issues and it does affect the likelihood of seeking help for these problems.

Eisenberg, Downs, Golberstein and Zivin (2009) found that perceived public stigma about mental health issues was much higher than personal stigma and that personal stigma of these mental health issues was significantly associated with lower help-seeking of many different ways. It was also found that one of the determinants of having a higher personal stigma towards mental health issues was youth (Eisenberg et al., 2009). In a study which was specifically targeted at young university students of ages between 18 and 22, Golberstein, Eisenberg and Gollust (2008) found that perceived public stigma was negatively associated with perceiving a need for help for mental health issues and this was not found in older students.

From these articles we can see that the perceived public stigma effects young people in amuch larger way than it would for adults which is why help seeking behaviours for young people need to be encouraged. A great way that many young people can get past being associated with that negative social stigma and generally feel safe and free to access information they feel they may need is through the internet. Young people find it very easy to navigate across the internet and often feel like it is a safe option to check on something you may be worried about. I have often used the internet for mental health issues I may be worried about or that I may be worried about for my friends and family and so have many of my friends.

With help seeking bahaviours being a major issue for young people though needing the professional help, if health care professionals worked dealing with patients and especially young people through the internet I think it would be extremely beneficial for these young people and for society in general. If mental health professionals are informed about the options of reaching out to young people and using those avenues such as the internet the quality of life of young people can be significantly improved and even perhaps save lives.

 

References

Eisenberg, D., Downs, M. F., Golberstein, E., & Zivin, K. (2009). Stigma and help seeking for mental health

among college students. Medical Care Research and Review, 66(5), 522-541.

 

Golberstein, E., Eisenberg, D., & Gollust, S. E. (2008). Perceived stigma and mental health care seeking.

Psychiatric Services, 59(4), 392-399.