Psychotic disorders are characterized by a person being out of
touch with reality. This may be evident in the person having
false beliefs (delusions) or false perceptions
(hallucinations). Examples of delusions are being paranoid
that others will harm them or they have special powers.
Hallucinations may involve any of the six senses - hearing voices,
feeling things on their skin without a cause or unusual
smells. These can be highly distressing for the person, even
though they may deny their condition. They may withdraw from
relationships and be unable to carry out their activities.
Family and friends may also misunderstand their behaviour.
Much stigma surrounds psychotic disorders and providing resources
can go a long way for all involved.